Carbon sequestration solutions for lawns and gardens

Technology
In development
University

Innovative biological and chemical soil amendments enhance carbon storage in lawns and gardens, integrating advanced materials and genetic approaches for long-term sequestration. Suitable for diverse environments with potential for commercial partnerships.

Overview

This innovative solution focuses on enhancing carbon sequestration in lawns and gardens through a combination of biological, chemical, and technological approaches. By employing mycorrhizal fungi, microbial consortia, and engineered biochar, along with advanced soil amendments like biodegradable polymers and nano-organic composites, the solution aims to improve soil health and increase carbon storage. The integration of deep-rooting and high-lignin turfgrasses further contributes to long-term carbon sequestration. These methods are designed to be easily integrated into managed landscapes, offering scalable and sustainable carbon removal options.

Technical specifications

Key features:

  • Mycorrhizal fungi and microbial consortia improve soil aggregation and root growth
  • Engineered biochar and composts stabilize carbon physically and chemically
  • Advanced materials like biodegradable polymers protect organic matter from decomposition
  • Genetic approaches leverage deep-rooting and high-lignin turfgrasses for enhanced carbon storage
  • Emerging methods include enhanced rock weathering and algae-based ground covers
Technology readiness level

This technology is currently at TRL 6, having been validated in relevant environments with further optimization and pilot testing planned. Future steps include small-scale field trials, partnerships with landscapers and municipalities, and exploration of commercial partnerships for broader deployment.


About National Root Crops Research Institute

NRCRI is Nigeria’s federal institute dedicated to root and tuber crops, headquartered in Umudike, Abia State, and operating across multiple agro-ecologies via regional outstations. For industry, these sites enable ecological testing and on-farm validation, while extension and demonstration farms accelerate uptake with growers. Biotechnology, tissue-culture, and trait-profiling laboratories generate clean planting materials and support breeding; postharvest and product-development facilities back process optimization and equipment prototyping. The institute is funded by Nigeria’s federal government through the Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria, with additional competitive support from development partners. An Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer Office facilitates IP, licensing, and commercialization with processors and SMEs.

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