Introducing a new catalyst for (poly)esterification that is antimony-free, tin-free, and exhibits high water stability and activity. This innovative catalyst leverages a Ti-Bi complex for improved conversions at lower temperatures, offering a safer, more efficient alternative.
The newly developed catalyst composition offers a breakthrough in the esterification of carboxylic acids, particularly for (poly)esterification processes. This catalyst is devoid of antimony and tin, elements traditionally used but often associated with toxicity and instability. Instead, it utilizes a novel titanium-bismuth (Ti-Bi) complex that demonstrates a synergistic effect, enhancing reaction stability and efficiency. This innovation not only achieves high conversion rates but does so in shorter times and at lower temperatures, making it a safer and more environmentally friendly alternative.
Key features:
This catalyst system has reached a Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of 5, indicating that it has been validated in a relevant environment, with ongoing efforts to further optimize its performance and assess its applications across various chemistries.
The University of Wisconsin–Madison is the state’s flagship public research university, a comprehensive institution with a large research enterprise and broad disciplinary breadth. Industry engages through shared instrumentation, pilot‑scale testbeds, and co-located core facilities that support prototyping and scale-up. An affiliated research and technology park hosts startups and corporate R&D, while integration with a major hospital system enables clinical translation; a statewide extension network connects campus advances to companies and communities across Wisconsin. Research is sustained by competitive federal funding from agencies such as NIH, NSF, DOE, USDA, and DoD, alongside state and industry partnerships. Dedicated commercialization support—through an affiliated foundation and campus offices—provides IP management, licensing, startup mentoring, and flexible, industry-friendly agreements.