In-line ice cream quality monitoring using multi-modal imaging and polarization

Technology
In development
University

A cutting-edge solution for monitoring ice cream quality using RGB and NIR imaging combined with partial Mueller-matrix polarimetry, enabling real-time assessment of pigment distribution, air void fraction, and crystalization properties.

Overview

The in-line ice cream quality monitoring system is an innovative solution designed to enhance the manufacturing process by providing real-time, non-contact assessments of key quality metrics. By integrating RGB and near-infrared (NIR) imaging with partial Mueller-matrix polarimetry, this technology offers precise evaluations of an ice cream's pigment distribution, air void fraction, and crystallization properties. This ensures consistency in product texture and color, crucial for maintaining brand standards and consumer satisfaction.

Technical specifications

Key features:

  • RGB and NIR Imaging: Allows for the assessment of homogeneity in pigment distribution, ensuring uniform quality in each batch.
  • Partial Mueller-matrix Polarimetry: Measures structural characteristics such as air void fraction and refractive index, critical for texture and consistency.
  • High-throughput Non-contact Modality: Enables rapid, efficient quality checks without disrupting the production line.
  • Ruggedized Sensor Design: Adapted for industrial environments with robust enclosures and imaging pipelines.
  • Integrated Data Pipeline: Facilitates easy configuration and use by manufacturing staff, with support for remote access and maintenance.
Technology readiness level

Currently at Technology Readiness Level 6, this system has been validated in a relevant environment. The ongoing project plan includes sensor design, fabrication, deployment, and testing phases to ensure seamless integration and operation within existing manufacturing workflows. Final support and reporting are planned to ensure full operational capability and knowledge transfer to industry partners.


About North Carolina State University

North Carolina State University is a large, comprehensive public land‑grant research university in Raleigh. Its on‑campus research and technology park co‑locates corporate R&D groups, government partners, and faculty labs, enabling shared facilities, prototyping, and agile contracting. Located in North Carolina’s Research Triangle, partners tap a dense regional ecosystem while engaging through a statewide extension network and a mature co‑op program that deliver field deployment and workforce pipelines. Multiple pilot and demonstration facilities support scale‑up and validation toward pre‑commercial readiness. Research is supported by competitive funding from major federal agencies, including NSF, USDA, DOE, and DOD, and a dedicated technology transfer office with clear IP pathways helps accelerate commercialization.

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