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Low-cost, in-field sensors for greenhouse gas emissions from soils in agricultural settings
  • Background
  • What we're looking for
  • What we can offer you
  • Who we are
Background

Science-driven action to address climate change is essential. While the conversation about climate change tends to revolve around carbon dioxide, a number of other gases have potent warming effects. The primary greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture are nitrous oxide and methane, each of which has a warming potential many times that of carbon dioxide. As Corteva Agriscience looks to support farmers who want to adopt practices that reduce greenhouse gas emissions from soils, the ability to measure multiple greenhouse gases accurately in an in-field, low-cost manner becomes vital. 

 

Instruments that measure greenhouse gases are currently available, but traditional methods utilizing chambers and gas chromatography suffer from low spatial and temporal resolution and require post-collection laboratory analyses. Methods employing infrared sensors may be able to provide the desired spatial and temporal resolutions but typically come at a higher cost. Lowering the cost of GHG measurements, both in terms of labor and equipment, will enhance our understanding of soil GHG emissions and how they can best be managed. 

 

At Corteva Agriscience, our goal is to develop effective, sustainable, and durable solutions to agricultural challenges. We invite public and private sector scientists, engineers, or organizations to join in our efforts by submitting proposals to develop and/or demonstrate low-cost, in-field sensors for greenhouse gas emissions from soil in agricultural settings.

What we're looking for

Corteva Agriscience is seeking short, non-confidential proposals for developing concepts to prototype or adapting existing technologies for in-field measurements of greenhouse gas emissions from soil. Proposals may be focused on direct measurements as well as highly correlated, ancillary measurements including environmental parameters. Please review the FAQ for important info to include in your proposal.

 

What should I expect from the process and timeline?  

What should proposals include for Corteva's opportunity?

 

All proposals should also include a plan to test sensors in an agricultural field setting at an approximate density of 6 sensors per 100 acres (e.g., 3 soil types, with 2 sensors per soil type). In this environment sensors will be deployed in standing row crops like corn and soybean or pastureland and exposed to variable weather conditions (e.g., sun, rain, wind, high humidity, etc.). For this proof-of-concept project the intention is to collect data that covers the variability of environments within a single field. If successful, sensors would ultimately be deployed over many fields.

 

Higher technology readiness levels will be prioritized, but novel concept-to-prototype proposals will be considered.

Our must-have requirements are:
  • Able to measure the relative amounts of N₂O, CO₂, and CH₄ with +/- 5% accuracy (as determined by gas chromatography) towards determining greenhouse gas flux emissions (typical ranges for each greenhouse gas emitted from soils in agricultural settings are N₂O in ppb, CO₂ in ppm, and CH₄ in ppm)
  • Able to collect aggregated, daily measurements taken entirely on location in an agricultural field
  • Field-rugged, water-resistant, durable, for use in field conditions from early spring through late fall
Our nice-to-have's are:

These are additional desires which will favorably differentiate your submission:

  • Accurate measurement of N₂O (ppb), CO₂ (ppm), & CH₄ (ppm) +/- 2% (as determined by gas chromatography or equivalent)
  • Real-time, point-of-detection measurements, taken once per hour or more frequently to sufficiently estimate flux
  • Potential for multiple point measurements from a single instrument (e.g., measurements taken from sensors placed at various heights above the soil and locations within a field)
  • Real-time data reporting, over the air updates, telemetry capable
  • Low power consumption, with solar power capability or full season deployment lifetime, able to be redeployed in subsequent growing seasons
  • Prototypes/concepts that lead to production scale devices at $1000 or less
  • Data-supported use of the proposed technology for greenhouse gas measurements
What's out of scope:
  • Technologies requiring post-collection processing of samples in a laboratory or other off-site location
What we can offer you
Benefits:
Sponsored Research
Up to $50,000 inclusive of a maximum of 10% indirect costs Indirect costs available to academic and nonprofit research institutes only
Expertise
Selected submitters will engage with Corteva scientists to collaboratively develop and execute on an agreed upon project plan.
Facilities and Services
Corteva in-kind resources as applicable (e.g., access to field sites and controlled environments, comparison to existing methods of measurement)
Who we are

At Corteva we use the science of the lab and the land to maximize productivity and sustainability of the world's farmland.

We accomplish this through collaborating with thought leaders and innovators around the world to access and develop the most innovative technologies and rapidly deploying those through organizations that are good stewards of those technologies.

Join us and other thought leaders from around the world to stimulate the development of groundbreaking and sustainable solutions.

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